Python: Installing Flask dependency
This documentation is part of the Creating a REST API guide. You can view the complete guide here: How to create a REST API using Flask.
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For this example, we only need one dependency: Flask.
Flask is a lightweight web framework that enables rapid development of web applications. It is designed to be simple and easy to use, allowing developers to build and deploy web services quickly. Built-in support for routing, templating, and handling HTTP requests makes Flask an excellent choice for creating REST APIs.
Install Flask (and python-dotenv) using pip:
pip install Flask python-dotenv
We are installing the
Flaskandpython-dotenvmodules here. You will soon see why we usepython-dotenv(spoiler: it is for managing environment variables).
After installation, freeze the package versions to a requirements.txt file:
pip freeze > requirements.txt
Freezing your dependencies ensures that your production server or colleagues use the same versions as you. Just a few seconds of work can prevent many future headaches.